Below you can add, remove and modify hydrogen-like wavefunctions and adjust the quantum numbers (n, l, and m) of each. Preset orbitals can be viewed or new ones can be constructed from basis wavefunctions. Inspired by falstad.com.

Drag the view to see the total wavefunction from different angles. Scroll to zoom.

Each wavefunction is multiplied by a complex number which can be adjusted by dragging on the complex plane, shown as a two-dimensional point. The hue represents the phase angle, with red corresponding to positive real values, cyan being negative, and everything else interpolated between.

1s

2s

2px

2py

2pz

3s

3px

3py

3pz

3dz²

3dx²-y²

3dxy

3dyz

3dxz

4s

4px

4py

4pz

4dz²

4dx²-y²

4dxy

4dyz

4dxz

5s

5px

5py

5pz

5dz²

5dx²-y²

5dxy

5dyz

5dxz

4fz³	4fxz²	4fyz²	4fxyz	4fz(x²-y²)	4fy(3x²-y²)	4fx(x²-3y²)			sp(i)	sp(ii)
5fz³	5fxz²	5fyz²	5fxyz	5fz(x²-y²)	5fy(3x²-y²)	5fx(x²-3y²)		sp²(i)	sp²(ii)	sp²(iii)

sp³(i)

sp³(ii)

sp³(iii)

sp³(iv)

sp³d(i)

sp³d(ii)

sp³d(iii)

sp³d(iv)

sp³d(v)